cannon

military, military technology

An artillery piece, which, unlike the howitzer and mortar, is aimed directly at a target; in other words, its trajectory remains flat.

In Johann Conrad Fischer’s day, cannons were distinguished by their caliber dimensions. Common British calibers were:

  • Three-pounder: ball weight 1.4 kg, diameter gun barrel 7.6 cm
  • Six-pounder: ball weight 2.7 kg, diameter of gun barrel 9.6 cm
  • Twelve-pounder: ball weight 5.4 kg, diameter of gun barrel 12.1 cm
  • Twenty-four-pounder: ball weight 10.9 kg, gun barrel diameter 15.2 cm
  • Thirty-two-pounder: ball weight 14.5 kg, diameter of gun barrel 16.7 cm

Traveljournal 1794

Traveljournal 1814

Traveljournal 1825

Traveljournal 1825–1827

  • Fischer, Johann Conrad: Tagebücher. Bearbeitet von Karl Schib. Schaffhausen 1951.

Cite as: cannon. In: Travel Reports of a Pioneer: Digital Edition of the Travel Journals of Johann Conrad Fischer 1794–1851. Published by Franziska Eggimann. Edited by Franziska Eggimann, Nicolau Lutz, Valerija Rukavina und Christopher Zoller-Blundell. Schlatt 2023, Version 1.2, https://johannconradfischer.com/en/keywords/gfa-keywords-8717, viewed on 7 June 2025.

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Illustrations of cannons and their carriages (plate from Krünitz, c. 1800)